Understanding Substance Abuse Among Veterans

Veterans encounter a wide range of challenges when reintegrating into civilian life, ranging from mental health struggles to financial difficulties. One of the most pressing issues is the growing epidemic of substance abuse among veterans. In fact, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), veterans are more likely to suffer from substance use disorders than their civilian counterparts, with approximately 11% of veterans seeking treatment for drug or alcohol abuse.

Many veterans turn to drugs or alcohol as a way to cope with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, and other mental health conditions developed during or after service.

Key Statistics on Veterans and Substance Abuse

The data on substance abuse among veterans is both alarming and revealing. According to the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), more than one in ten veterans suffers from a substance use disorder (SUD). Additionally, veterans are significantly more likely to misuse prescription drugs, particularly opioid painkillers, compared to civilians. These statistics illustrate a grim reality for many veterans:

1 in 15 veterans battles alcohol dependency.
Over 25% of veterans diagnosed with PTSD are also diagnosed with a substance use disorder.
Veterans struggling with substance abuse are at higher risk for homelessness, with approximately 50% of homeless veterans dealing with substance use issues.
Suicide risk is higher among veterans with SUD, with many cases involving alcohol or drugs.

These numbers highlight the vital need for targeted interventions and strong support systems to help veterans overcome mental health and substance abuse challenges that can offer hope and pathways to healing.

Causes of Substance Abuse in Veterans

Substance abuse in veterans is not an isolated issue. It often stems from a combination of trauma, chronic pain, and lack of adequate support.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Veterans exposed to combat often develop PTSD, a mental health condition characterized by flashbacks, nightmares, severe anxiety, and uncontrollable thoughts. Substance abuse can become a coping mechanism to numb the emotional pain.
Chronic Pain and Opioid Dependency: Many veterans sustain physical injuries during their service, leading to chronic pain. Opioids, which are commonly prescribed for pain management, have a high potential for addiction. As the pain persists, so does the reliance on these medications, often leading to substance use disorders.
Lack of Social and Emotional Support: After leaving the structured environment of military life, veterans may find it difficult to adapt to the unstructured civilian world. Feelings of isolation, loneliness, and difficulty reconnecting with family or friends can drive veterans to self-medicate with drugs or alcohol.
Mental Health Struggles: Conditions like depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder are prevalent in veterans, especially those with PTSD. Without proper mental health treatment, veterans may turn to substances as an escape.

Key Substance Abuse Resources for Veterans

Veterans facing substance abuse can access specialized programs that offer addiction treatment, mental health support, and recovery resources. If you or a loved one need help navigating these options, contact NVHS for guidance and support in connecting with the right resources. We’re here to help you every step of the way.

U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Substance Use Disorder (SUD) ProgramThe VA offers a wide range of treatment options for veterans dealing with substance use disorders, including detoxification, inpatient and outpatient rehabilitation programs, and medication-assisted treatment. The VA also provides mental health services, which are crucial for veterans coping with co-occurring disorders like PTSD and depression. Veterans can access these services through their local VA medical center or by contacting the VA’s 24-hour crisis line. Contact: 1-800-273-8255 (Press 1) or visit www.va.gov
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA): SAMHSA provides nationwide support for veterans struggling with substance abuse and mental health issues. Their national helpline offers confidential, free assistance 24/7, connecting veterans to local treatment facilities, support groups, and community-based organizations that can help. SAMHSA also maintains a Treatment Locator Tool that allows veterans to find nearby programs for drug and alcohol addiction. Contact: 1-800-662-HELP (4357) or visit www.samhsa.gov
National Veterans Foundation (NVF): The NVF offers a veteran crisis hotline, connecting veterans with emergency services, suicide prevention resources, and substance use treatment programs. NVF’s trained veterans help fellow veterans find housing, employment, and addiction treatment through a network of veteran-specific resources. Contact: 1-888-777-4443 or visit www.nvf.org
American Addiction Centers – Veteran Treatment ProgramsAmerican Addiction Centers (AAC) provides specialized addiction treatment programs that cater to veterans. These programs address substance abuse in the context of the unique experiences veterans face, including trauma-informed care, PTSD support, and dual-diagnosis treatment. Contact: 1-866-793-7283 or visit www.americanaddictioncenters.org
Veterans Crisis LineThe Veterans Crisis Line provides confidential support 24/7 for veterans in crisis or those struggling with mental health and substance abuse issues.

This service connects veterans with trained professionals who can guide them to the right resources and support systems for addiction recovery and mental health treatment. Contact: 1-800-273-8255 (Press 1) or text 838255

If you or a veteran you know is struggling with substance abuse, help is within reach. Take a step toward stability and a brighter future. NVHS is dedicated to supporting you on your journey to wellness through different programs and guidance.

The Connection Between Substance Abuse and Homelessness in Veterans

Homelessness is a significant concern for veterans with substance use disorders. Substance abuse can result in unemployment, financial instability, and strained relationships, all of which increase the likelihood of homelessness. Conversely, being homeless can exacerbate mental health conditions, creating a vicious cycle of substance abuse and homelessness.

According to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), on any given night, over 37,000 veterans are experiencing homelessness, and a significant percentage of these veterans are battling substance abuse. This dual challenge makes it difficult for veterans to find stable housing and access the treatment they need.

The combination of homelessness and substance abuse creates a complex set of barriers to recovery. At NVHS, we are working diligently to help break this cycle and provide life-changing support.

How National Veterans Homeless Support (NVHS) Helps

At NVHS we are committed to ending veteran homelessness and providing veterans with the resources and support they need to thrive. We don’t just focus on supporting veterans who are currently homeless—we take proactive steps to prevent homelessness from occurring in the first place. We identify veterans at risk and provide essential early interventions.

Outreach and Housing Assistance: At NVHS, we seek out homeless veterans through street outreach and community partnerships. NVHS’s Transitioning Housing Program assists veterans in their journey from homelessness to stable housing. It includes housing application guidance, rental support, and comprehensive assistance.
Mental Health Resources: Recognizing the close link between mental health and substance abuse, NVHS ensures that veterans have access to comprehensive mental health services, including therapy for PTSD, depression, and anxiety. These services are crucial in helping veterans address the trauma that often fuels substance abuse.
Employment and Skills Training: Many veterans struggling with substance abuse face difficulties finding stable employment. NVHS offers job placement assistance and skills training programs to help veterans regain financial independence. By giving veterans the tools they need to secure stable jobs, NVHS helps reduce the risk of relapse and homelessness.

Throughout our programs and with the support of our volunteers and donors, we have had countless success stories. For example:

Timothy, an Army veteran, his wife, and their four children were suddenly facing homelessness after job loss led to a 3-day eviction notice. NVHS stepped in, working with the landlord to halt the eviction, covering part of the overdue rent, and arranging a manageable payment plan for the rest.

Thanks to NVHS’s intervention, this family was able to stay in their home and avoid the devastating reality of homelessness.

A Path to Hope and Recovery

Substance abuse is an overwhelming challenge for many veterans, but with the proper support, recovery is within reach. National Veterans Homeless Support (NVHS) allows veterans to reclaim their lives by providing comprehensive resources, personalized care, and a community that understands their struggles.

By addressing the root causes of both substance abuse and homelessness, NVHS is paving the way for lasting change. Whether you choose to donate, volunteer, or spread the word, your support is invaluable in ensuring that veterans receive the help they deserve.

Join Us in Our Mission

Help us continue to provide life-changing services for veterans battling substance abuse and homelessness. Whether through financial support or volunteering, you can be a part of the solution. Together, we can make sure no veteran is left behind.