OEF Veterans: Resources & Support

Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) Veterans are a significant part of our nation’s military history, having served during a critical period in Afghanistan from 2001 to 2014. This page provides a comprehensive resource for OEF Veterans, their families, and advocates. From facts and statistics to valuable support services and the work of organizations like National Veterans Homeless Support (NVHS), this guide seeks to empower and uplift those who served.

Who Are OEF Veterans?

OEF Veterans served during the U.S.-led military operations in Afghanistan, primarily as part of the global War on Terror following the attacks on September 11, 2001. This period marked one of the most protracted conflicts in American history, with service members undertaking missions ranging from combat to humanitarian assistance.

Key Statistics:

• Over 775,000 U.S. troops served in Afghanistan during Operation Enduring Freedom, making it one of history’s most extended U.S. military campaigns.
• Studies show approximately 20% of OEF Veterans have experienced post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This is nearly double the national average for the general population.
• Many Veterans experience difficulties transitioning to civilian life.These included mental health challenges, navigating benefits, physical injuries, and economic hardship.

Challenges Faced by OEF Veterans

While OEF Veterans represent resilience and dedication, many face unique challenges from their service.

Mental Health and Emotional Wellness

The stress of combat, prolonged deployments, and reintegration can significantly affect mental health. Conditions like PTSD, depression, and anxiety are prevalent. Despite increased awareness, many Veterans struggle to access timely mental health care.

• PTSD Prevalence: An estimated 1 in 5 OEF Veterans report PTSD symptoms, often stemming from combat exposure or traumatic events.
• Suicide Risk: Veterans are at an increased risk of suicide, with 17 Veterans taking their lives daily, according to recent VA reports.

Physical Injuries and Health Issues

OEF saw a rise in the use of improvised explosive devices (IEDs), leading to a significant number of traumatic injuries, including:

• Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBIs): Often caused by blast exposures, TBIs can have long-term effects on memory, cognition, and emotional regulation.
• Amputations and Chronic Pain: Many Veterans sustained life-altering injuries, requiring extensive rehabilitation.

Economic and Employment Barriers

The transition to civilian careers poses hurdles, including translating military skills to civilian roles and finding employers familiar with veterans’ unique strengths.

• Unemployment: Historically, OEF Veterans have faced higher unemployment rates than civilians.
• Underemployment: Many Veterans work jobs below their skill level while navigating education benefits like the GI Bill.

Housing Insecurity and Homelessness

More OEF Veterans are becoming part of the homeless veteran population. Some of the contributing factors to veteran homelessness are mental health challenges, financial instability, and difficulty accessing VA resources, which contribute to housing insecurity.

These hardships can feel overwhelming, but there is always hope. Not only are there many helpful resources, but also, with NVHS’s support, thousands of veterans have overcome these challenges.

Official VA Resources for OEF Veterans

The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs offers numerous resources specifically designed to assist OEF Veterans.

Mental Health Services

• PTSD Treatment:

The VA provides specialized PTSD programs, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy. Visit the VA’s PTSD Program Locator: www.ptsd.va.gov.

• Veterans Crisis Line: Available 24/7 for immediate support. Call 988 and press 1 or text 838255.

Physical Rehabilitation and Benefits

• Integrated Pain Care Services:

OEF Veterans can access rehabilitation programs for combat-related injuries. Learn more: www.va.gov/painmanagement.

• Disability Benefits: Veterans can apply for disability compensation for service-connected injuries or illnesses. www.va.gov/disability.

Employment and Education Support

• Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) provides career counseling, job training, and placement services. For more information, visit www.va.gov/vre.
• GI Bill Benefits: Enables Veterans to pursue higher education and training programs. Apply here: www.va.gov/education.

The Role of National Veterans Homeless Support (NVHS)

National Veterans Homeless Support (NVHS) serves as a lifeline for Veterans in Florida facing housing insecurity. Over the past decade, NVHS has helped reduce the homeless Veteran population in Florida by more than 90%. With a mission centered on intervention, prevention, and advocacy, NVHS addresses homelessness among Veterans through hands-on assistance and long-term solutions. Our holistic approach ensures that no Veteran is left without the care and resources they need to rebuild their lives.

Success Story

Dianna, an Army Veteran, wife, and mother of a 2-year-old, was referred to NVHS by a partner agency when her family faced imminent homelessness. With just two days before they would be without a place to stay, Dianna urgently needed assistance with a security deposit for an apartment.

The family’s housing instability began after the unexpected passing of her father-in-law, which led them to move in with her mother-in-law to provide support. Shortly after, circumstances forced them to leave and stay temporarily with another relative. Recognizing the situation’s urgency, NVHS quickly coordinated with Dianna and the partner agency to secure the necessary funds.

In a race against time, the NVHS team delivered the payment to the landlord, ensuring the family could move into their new home on schedule. This swift intervention provided the family with a stable place to live and prevented them from becoming homeless. This story is a testament to the collaborative efforts of NVHS and its partners in supporting Veterans and their families during challenging  moments.

Street Outreach

NVHS goes beyond traditional support methods by conducting active street outreach. Trained teams seek out homeless Veterans in encampments, parks, and other locations, providing immediate care, supplies, and transportation. This hands-on approach allows NVHS to connect with Veterans who may not have access to shelters or other services.

Housing Support

Stable housing is a cornerstone of NVHS’s mission. Through our Transitional Housing program, Veterans gain access to safe, supportive environments where they can focus on rebuilding their lives. Personalized case management helps Veterans receive guidance and resources tailored to their individual needs as they work toward permanent housing.

Preventative Programs

Prevention is a critical component of NVHS’s work. By addressing financial and housing-related crises early, NVHS prevents at-risk Veterans and their families from becoming homeless. Veterans are provided with financial aid to cover essential expenses like rent and utilities while connected with community and federal programs to stabilize their living situations.

A Holistic Approach to Veteran Wellness

Recognizing that homelessness often stems from complex challenges, NVHS adopts a holistic strategy to address all aspects of a Veteran’s well-being. This includes connecting Veterans with mental health counseling, job training programs, and support for accessing VA benefits. By addressing veterans’ broader challenges, NVHS ensures they receive comprehensive care designed to foster long-term stability.

How You Can Help OEF Veterans Through NVHS

Supporting organizations like NVHS ensures OEF Veterans receive the help they need. Here’s how you can get involved:

• Donate

Your financial contributions help NVHS provide housing, outreach, and essential services. Donations go directly toward programs that make a tangible difference in Veterans’ lives. 

• Volunteer

NVHS welcomes volunteers to assist with outreach programs, administrative tasks, and fundraising efforts. By donating your time, you can make a meaningful impact. 

• Advocate

Spread the word about the challenges OEF Veterans face and the work NVHS is doing. Share their mission on social media, participate in events, and engage with your community.

By contributing with your time, resources, or advocacy, you can help OEF Veterans rebuild their lives and honor their service. Together, we can ensure every Veteran has the support they deserve.